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| The
Role of the Government in Modern Economies |
Prof. Erik Reinert
Date: 28 de janeiro a 07 de fevereiro 2002
1ª session: introduction. Methodology and Toolboxes:
The Different Kinds of Economics.
Readings:
The Other Canon, “Two Different Ways
of Understanding the Economic World and The Wealth
and Poverty of Nations (3 pages), Bruce Henderson,
Boston Consulting Group, Perspectives on Strategy
(1998): “Business Thinking”, BC, pp.260-263.
2ª session: Theories of History:
Learning, Technological Change and Economic Development.
Readings:
Erik Reinert: “Karl Bücher and the
Geographical Dimensions of Techno-Economic Change:
Production-Based Economic Theory and the Stage
s of Economic Development”.
Albert O. Hirschman: “The Passions and the
Interests”, pp.9-31 and pp. 132-135.
3ª session: The Renaissance and Duty-Based
Systems: From Economic Anthropology to Statecrafting
and Nation-Building. The Failure of Spain’s
16th Century Policies.
Readings:
Reinert & Daastol, “Exploring the Genesis
of Economic Innovations: The Religious Gestalt-Swich
and the Duty to invent as Preconditions for Economic
Growth”, pp. 1-24 (= 122-264).
Gustav Schmoller: “The Mercantile System
and is Historical Significance”, particularly
pp. 1-17, 29-36, 49-80.
4ª session: Mercantilism, Colbertism
and Cameralism: Economic Growth as Activity-Specific,
‘Good’ and ‘Bad’ Trade,
The role of Cities and Diversity, Scale and Synergies.
Readings:
Antonio Serra, “A Brief Treatise”
(1613), (Monroe pp. 145-167),
Daniel Defoe, “A Plan of English Commerce”
(1730) pp. 126-135,
Philipp von Hornick, “Nine Proncipal Rules
of National Economy”, from “Austria
Over All if She only Will (1684), (Monroe pp.
223-227).
5ª session: The 18th Century and
the Mandevillean Revolution; Physiocracy and Adam
Smith.
Readings:
Eric Roll and Adam Smith, “A History of
Economic Thought”, pp. 138-173 |
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6ª session: The Economic Policies
of the 19th Century: List & USA vs. English
Theory and English Practice.
Readings:
Alexander Hamilton , “Report on the Manufactures”,
Friedrich List: “Introduction to the National
System of Political Economy”,
Optional: Reinert, “Raw Materials in the
History of Economic Policy, or why List (the Protectionist)
and Cobden (the Free Trader) Both Agreed on Free
Trade in Corn”.
7ª session: The Economic Effects
of 1948: Marx and Socialism, The Kathedersozialisten
and the Verein für Sozialpolitik, The German
Historical School.
Reading:
Roll pp. 303-311, Robert Heibroner: “The
Inexorable System of Karl Marx”
Taming US Capitalism: Veblen and American Institutionalism.
Reading:
Robert Heibroner: “The Savage Society of
Thorstein Veblen”.
8ª session: Joseph Alois Schumpeter
& Creative Destruction.
Readings:
“Creative Destruction in Economics: Nietzsche,
Sombart, Schumpeter.”
Reinert: “the Role of Technology in the
Creation of Rich and Poor Countries: Underdevelopment
in a Schumpeterian System”.
9ª session: The Short 20th Century:
Fordism and Keynesianism/Technological Change
and Financial Crises.
Readings:
Heilbroner: ‘The Heresies of John Maynard
Keynes”, Perez: “Technological Change
and Financial Crises”, particularly pages
1-15 & 38-70.
10ª session: Globalisation. Wealth
Polarisation, and Marginalisation. The Strategies
of Ireland, Finland & United States vs. A
‘Morgenthau Plan’ for Parts of the
Second and Third Worlds.
Readings:
“Perspectives on Strategy from the Boston
Consulting Group”, pp. 9-24, 35-37.
Reinert: ‘Free Trade as a Morgenthau Plan:
a Case Study of Mongolia in the 1990’s.
Henry Clay, “Speech on American Industry”
(1824).
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